An = Anum

An = Anum,也被稱為Great God List美索不達米亞偉神列表),[1][2]是保存最久的美索不達米亞神祇列表。

許多其他古代學術著作都受到影響,包括類似的É寺廟英语É (temple)𒂍[3]列表和各種神學評論。也有人提出是在塞琉古時期改造烏魯克萬神殿的基礎。

根據神學原則排列,但石牓V和石牓VI似乎沒有遵循一個明確的系統,而石牓VII是一個後期附錄,列出了马尔杜克和一位朝臣。

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is the longest preserved Mesopotamian god list, a type of lexical list英语Lexical lists cataloging the deities英语List of Mesopotamian deities worshiped in the 古代近東, chiefly in modern Iraq. While god lists are already known from the Early Dynastic period英语Early Dynastic Period (Mesopotamia), An = Anum has most likely only been composed in the Kassite period英语Kassite period.

While often mistakenly described as a list of 苏美尔ian deities and their Akkadian英语Akkadian Empire equivalents, An = Anum is focused on presenting the familial relationships between deities, as well as their courts and spheres of influence. The first four tablets list the major gods and goddesses (安努, 恩利爾, 宁胡尔萨格, 恩基, Sin, 沙玛什, Adad英语Adad and Ishtar英语Ishtar) and their courts, arranged according to theological principles, but tablets V and VI do not appear to follow a clear system, and tablet VII is a late appendix listing the names of 马尔杜克 and one of his courtiers.

Many other works of ancient scholarship were influenced by An = Anum, including a similar list of temples英语É (temple) and various theological commentaries. It has also been proposed that it was the basis for the remodeling of the pantheon of 烏魯克 in the Seleucid英语Seleucid Empire period.

  1. ^ George 1993,第6頁.
  2. ^ Litke 1998,第5頁.
  3. ^ 這個詞在語音上是/e/

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